If and when you need a con(sultant)?
What is a consultant?
A person who borrows your watch to charge you to tell you what time it
is? So why hire one? This is a can of worms. Let’s open it together. First, we have to determine what does a
consultant do? And when does a consumer need a consultant? Does a System
Integrator need a consultant? Let’s look for some of the answers to these questions.
What does a consultant do? When I am talking about
consultants, I’m referring to the purists, if you will, these are the Independent
Consultants in Audiovisual Technology.
These are usually design consultants, but they can also be service or commissioning
consultants. These consultants don’t sell any of the equipment that they
specify into their designs. These consultants are used solely to provide
information and guidance with an owner or their representative on their
communications and audiovisual technology needs, write a program report and/or
bid documents, they develop the facility infrastructure and develop a systems
design and may manage the implementation of such a design. Let’s use an
architect that is designing a home for someone as an example of a consultant.
Although an architect does all of the drawings, specifies the types of wood,
brick and so on used in their design, they don’t usually purchase the materials
to actually conduct the build. They are, however, on hand to supervise the
construction in some manner of speaking, make corrections and manage the
progress of the project as needed. They are there to represent the buyer’s best
interests or even just the integrity of the design. Well, the same stands true
for the Independent Consultant in AV Technology.
One of the most important aspects of what a consultant
offers is their objectivity. Independent
Consultants in Audiovisual Technology are product agnostic and they are
separate (hence the use of the term independent in their title) from undue
influence of a parent firm or company.
This does not mean they cannot be part of a larger company or firm, but there
should be clear lines that dictate that their decision making processes are
separated from those in that firm’s structure.
It is all the better if the legal structure of the entities or firms are
separated. Independent Consultants in Audiovisual Technology are there to
provide services related to the identification of the needs and the design a
system that best suits the user’s (purchasers’) needs and to make sure the
system is implemented per their design.
I like to use the model architects use with the construction
of a new building as an analogy for describing they Independent Consultants in
Audiovisual Technology work. The only
way an architect can stand behind their design is to make absolutely sure their
design is followed to the letter and to position themselves as the approving
authority for design changes (as the owner representative or working with the
owner representative). This also holds true for the Independent Consultant in Audiovisual
Technology. Again the consultant’s number one focus is designing a system that
meets the needs of the users. Since consultants are not equipment dealers, they
don’t have any overstock items they need to get rid of (or any stock for that
matter) or a quota of specific product to move. They can be focused on picking
the right products for the application.
They can focus on the right fit and best in breed. Often, a consultant’s
value is actually in preventing owners from spending money on technology that
they don’t really need or that will not yield high value for the user’s or owner’s
money. Independent Consultants in
Audiovisual Technology can focus on return on objective (functional needs and business
objectives) along with return on investment and total cost of ownership.
When does a consumer need a consultant? A lot of the answer
to this question can be found in the definition of what an Independent
Consultant in Audiovisual Technology does. Independent consultants typically
work on large, long-term projects. There is no clear-cut dollar amount the
project must exceed or project time cut off to help decide when to use a
consultant. Independent Consultant in Audiovisual Technology, as a general rule
of thumb, don’t work on the smaller short-term projects. The consultant’s bread
and butter comes from the management process of a given project and if the
project is too small it doesn’t require much of a management process then many consultants
will turn it over to systems integrators.
There are exceptions when smaller projects still have a level of
complexity to them that may require some expertise that will keep the
consultant engaged and adding value. System Integrators, however, can save you
a lot of money on these “smaller” projects because of the buying power they
have with the manufacturers. Their profitability mainly comes from the margins they
can generate from their volume discounts, their value add proposition in
pre-engineered systems or lightly engineered systems and the services they can
offer on an ongoing basis (of which some of the Independent Consultants in
Audiovisual provide as well).
Does a System Integrator need a consultant? If you want my
opinion (if you don’t…stop reading), all System Integrators should develop a
healthy, mutually respecting relationship with one or a few consulting firms.
This way they can make it an option for their customers to use a consultant and
even have a list of a few on hand. One of the challenges is that many systems
integrators assume that consultant work will automatically equate to a low-bid,
low-margin project when it comes back their way after the design process. That
is not necessarily the case. For example: many AV customers are adopting the
same practices that we are seeing in the construction industry. There are
alternate deliveries and award models wherein negotiated award, cost-plus
arrangements or qualifications based awards are becoming more common. We also
see the growing trend toward the construction industry model of design-build
where designers and contractors work together to deliver solutions to owners
outside of the antagonistic design-bid-build model. But, don’t think you
consultants are getting off easy. The fact that System Integrators should use
consultants goes hand-in-hand with the fact that I believe that all Independent
Consultant in Audiovisual Technology need System Integrators with whom they can
build a solid track record of success. Let’s face it, the consultant can design
the greatest system in the world, but eventually some integrator has to build
it in order to bring that system to life. Even those System Integrators that
have design personnel on staff would benefit from having this type of
relationship with a design firm. Consultants are routinely designing for
technology two to three years in the future. The experience that these
consultants gain from these types of long-term, large-scale projects provides
them with skill sets that would benefit designers at design-build firms on
their own large, complex projects. The best part of these types of
relationships is that the consumer will have the ultimate choice. Using our
architect example, we see the importance of the General Contractor and
Architect relationship proven time and time again in the new building process.
These two professions are truly codependent, despite the
fact that at times they can be in direct competition with each other. They
provide more than just the benefits of a combined solution to the consumer;
they also provide a united front from which the consumer can get consistent
messaging. They even form companies that represent a combination of the
architects and general contractors. We in the AV technology industry have
learned a lot from this and other relationships like this one and we are
continually building on what we have learned. As we learn to better coexist, we
can get the consistent messaging out to the consumer so they can learn of all
of the benefits to integrated systems and the entire industry can grow as a
result of this relationship.
So how do I sum this one up? Just because the term consultant
contains the word “CON” doesn’t mean it is a bad thing. I leave you with this
thought: “you get what you pay for.” You may not want to pay for your design
and consulting services, which works fine, but remember you will always get
what you ask for and that may not always be what you need. One last example and
a piece of advice - think of the consultant as your attorney. Imagine you are
in court. If the “charges” are small enough then maybe you can defend yourself
(and your best interests), but if the stakes were high enough you’d use the
attorney, right? Well if you are considering a sizable investment in AV
Integrated System, then you want an “attorney” on your side. Remember: “he who
states his own case, has a fool for a client.” – Proverb. Bottom line is it’s all about relationships
and trust, and while I know you can trust most of the people in this industry
it is up to you to find people YOU can trust to (even sometimes) protect you
from yourself. That is what consultants
do.
I look forward in great anticipation to the colorful emails
and discussion this article will inspire.
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